geoserver中除了使用kml来查询数据以外，还可以使用csql或ecsql

1. package com.geoserver;  
2.   
3. import java.io.IOException;  
4. import java.util.ArrayList;  
5. import java.util.HashMap;  
6. import java.util.Map;  
7.   
8. import org.geotools.data.DataStore;  
9. import org.geotools.data.DataStoreFinder;  
10. import org.geotools.data.simple.SimpleFeatureCollection;  
11. import org.geotools.data.simple.SimpleFeatureSource;  
12. import org.geotools.feature.FeatureIterator;  
13. import org.geotools.filter.text.cql2.CQL;  
14. import org.geotools.filter.text.cql2.CQLException;  
15. import org.geotools.geometry.jts.ReferencedEnvelope;  
16. import org.opengis.feature.simple.SimpleFeature;  
17. import org.opengis.filter.Filter;  
18. /** 
19.  * 采用geotools中公共查询语言 
20.  * 过滤条件如下 
21.  *  
22.  * 例如： 
23.  *    PERSONS > 15000000 
24.  *    PERSONS BETWEEN 1000000 AND 3000000 
25.  *    STATE_NAME LIKE ‘N%’ 
26.  *    STATE_NAME = ‘California’ 
27.  *    MALE > FEMALE 
28.  *    UNEMPLOY / (EMPLOYED + UNEMPLOY) > 0.07 
29.  *     IN (‘states.1’, ‘states.12’): 
30.  *   STATE_NAME IN (‘New York’, ‘California’, ‘Montana’, ‘Texas’): 
31.  *  带函数的使用： 
32.  *     strToLowerCase(STATE_NAME) like ‘%m%’ 
33.  *      
34.  *      
35.  *      
36.  * @Title:  
37.  * @Description: 实现TODO 
38.  * @Copyright:Copyright (c) 2011 
39.  * @Company: 
40.  * @Date:2012-9-10 
41.  * @author  longgangbai 
42.  * @version 1.0 
43.  */  
44. public class GeoServerCQLECQL {  
45.     /** 
46.      *  
47.      * @param filterStr 
48.      * @param layerName 
49.      * @return 
50.      * @throws IOException 
51.      */  
52.     public static ArrayList<SimpleFeature> queryMethod(String filterStr,String layerName) throws IOException {  
53.         String getCapabilities = “http://localhost:8080/geoserver/wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities”;  
54.         Map<String,String> connectionParameters = new HashMap<String,String>();  
55.         connectionParameters.put(“WFSDataStoreFactory:GET_CAPABILITIES_URL”, getCapabilities );  
56.         // Step 2 – connection  
57.         DataStore data = DataStoreFinder.getDataStore( connectionParameters );  
58.         SimpleFeatureSource featureSource =data.getFeatureSource(layerName);   
59.         ArrayList<SimpleFeature> featureList = new ArrayList<SimpleFeature>();  
60.         if(featureSource==null)  
61.             return featureList;  
62.         try {  
63.             Filter  filter = CQL.toFilter(filterStr); // filterStr形式 如  name=’武汉大学’ or code like ‘tt123%’  
64.             SimpleFeatureCollection result = featureSource.getFeatures(filter);  
65.   
66.             ReferencedEnvelope bounds = new ReferencedEnvelope();  
67.             FeatureIterator<SimpleFeature> itertor = result.features();  
68.             while (itertor.hasNext()) {  
69.                 SimpleFeature feature = itertor.next();  
70.                 bounds.include( feature.getBounds() );  
71.                 featureList.add(feature);  
72.             }  
73.              System.out.println( “Calculated Bounds:”+ bounds );  
74.             itertor.close();  
75.             result.close( itertor );  
76.             return featureList;  
77.         } catch (CQLException e) {  
78.             // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
79.             e.printStackTrace();  
80.         } catch (IOException e) {  
81.             // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
82.             e.printStackTrace();  
83.         }finally {  
84.               
85.         }  
86.             return null;  
87.     }  
88.     public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {  
89.          ArrayList<SimpleFeature> list=queryMethod(“STATE_NAME=’Arizona'”,“topp:states”);  
90.          System.out.println(“list=”+list.toString());  
91.     }  
92. } 

转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/u014177758/article/details/73250774