OpenLayers————–数据渲染分析

实际上，OpenLayers的整个表现过程是这样的：通过调用获取数据，然后各种格式的解析器解析数据，在用所谓的渲染器渲染后加到图层上，最后再结合相应的控件表现出来，成为一幅我们看到的“动态”地图。

 

　　这里主要讨论OpenLayers. Renderer这个类及其子类。

　　Renderer类提供了一些虚方法，以供其子类继承，像setExtent、drawFeature、drawGeometry、eraseFeatures、eraseGeometry等。

 

　　Elements继承Renderer，具体实现渲染的类又继承Renderer类。之所以这样设计，是因为不同的矢量格式数据需要共享相应的函数，在Elements这个类中封装一下。这个类的核心是drawGeometry和drawGeometryNode两个函数。其中drawGeometry调用了drawGeometryNode，创建出基本的地理对象。

 

    drawGeometry: function(geometry, style, featureId) {

        var className = geometry.CLASS_NAME;

        if ((className == “OpenLayers.Geometry.Collection”) ||

            (className == “OpenLayers.Geometry.MultiPoint”) ||

            (className == “OpenLayers.Geometry.MultiLineString”) ||

            (className == “OpenLayers.Geometry.MultiPolygon”)) {

            for (var i = 0; i < geometry.components.length; i++) {

                this.drawGeometry(geometry.components[i], style, featureId);

            }

            return;

        };

 

        //first we create the basic node and add it to the root

        var nodeType = this.getNodeType(geometry);

        var node = this.nodeFactory(geometry.id, nodeType, geometry);

        node._featureId = featureId;

        node._geometryClass = geometry.CLASS_NAME;

        node._style = style;

        this.root.appendChild(node);

       

        //now actually draw the node, and style it

        this.drawGeometryNode(node, geometry);

    }

 

　　渲染器的继承关系这样的：

　　具体实现渲染的方法在OpenLayers. Renderer.SVG和OpenLayers. Renderer.VML两个类中实现的，就是实现Elements提供的虚方法，比如drawPoint、drawCircle、drawLineString、drawLinearRing、drawLine、drawPolygon、drawSurface等。以drawCircle为例看看具体的实现过程：

 

    drawCircle: function(node, geometry, radius) {

        if(!isNaN(geometry.x)&& !isNaN(geometry.y)) {

            var resolution = this.getResolution();

            node.style.left = (geometry.x /resolution).toFixed() – radius;

            node.style.top = (geometry.y /resolution).toFixed() – radius;

            var diameter = radius * 2;

            node.style.width = diameter;

            node.style.height = diameter;

        }

    }

转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/wangyinzi0618/article/details/12954223